Quebec

Government of Quebec Website

Quebec

This section provides specific information for the province of Quebec. Click one of the links on the left to move directly to the corresponding section.


Hours of Work

The type of employee excluded from this legislature are management, students, farm workers, fish processors, etc.

Maximum
No regulation - must be safe for workers
Statutory holidays ** Include statutory hours in overtime calculation that are not worked. Statutory hours that are worked are Excluded
Overtime Any hours more than 40.00 hours/week
Overtime Rate 1 and 1/2 times the employee's regular rate of pay
Break Period 1/2 hour per consecutive 5 hours worked
Rest Period 32 consecutive hours/week

Leaves

Maternity Leave

Time with Employer no specific time period
Required Notice three weeks written notice
Length of Leave 18 weeks taken no sooner than 16 weeks before the expected birth with a minimum of two weeks after birth.
Paid No

Parental Leave

Time with Employer no specific time period
Required Notice three weeks written notice
Length of Leave 52 weeks without pay, starting no earlier than the child's birth day or the day the child comes into custody. Leave ends not later than 104 weeks after the day the child is born or 104 weeks after child comes into custody (in adoption cases).
Paid No

Voting Leave

Time with Employer N/A
Required Notice N/A
Length of Leave four consecutive hours
Paid Yes

Bereavement and Wedding Leave

Time with Employer N/A
Required Notice one week prior to wedding
Length of Leave one day leave with pay and one day without pay on the death of someone from the immediate family. An employee can also be absent from work four more days without pay. One day leave with pay is granted for an employee's wedding or one day without pay for an immediate family members wedding which occurs on a working day.
Payed depends on the circumstances, see above

Child Care Leave

Time with Employer 60 days
Required Notice as soon as possible
Length of Leave five days, first two with pay, last three without pay, within 15 days of childs arrival at employee's home. Also employee may be absent for five days without pay for parental obligations. without pay.
Payed depends on the circumstances, see above

Holidays

Holidays
2007
2008
2009
2010
New Year's Day
Mon., Jan. 1 Tue., Jan. 1 Thu., Jan. 1 Fri., Jan. 1
Good Friday *
Fri., Apr. 6 Fri., Mar.21 Fri., Apr. 10 Fri., Apr. 2
1st Monday in September (Labour Day)
Mon., Sep. 3 Mon., Sep. 1 Mon., Sep. 7 Mon., Sep. 6
Christmas Day
Tue., Dec.25 Thu., Dec. 25 Fri., Dec. 25 Sat., Dec. 25
Monday preceding May 25 (Victoria Day)
Mon., May 21 Mon., May 19 Mon., May 18 Mon., May 24
2nd Monday in October (Thanksgiving Day)
Mon., Oct. 8 Mon., Oct. 13 Mon., Oct. 12 Mon., Oct. 11
National Holiday (St. John Baptist) **
Sun., June 24 Tue., June 24 Wed., June 24 Thu., June 24

In accordance with the Canadian Labour Standards Code, whenever the following holidays land on a Saturday or Sunday, New Year's Day, Canada Day, Christmas Day, the employer must grant his or her employee a holiday with pay on the next working day immediately preceding or following the holiday, providing that the holiday is a provincial requirement. If a statutory holiday is worked on a regularly scheduled work day then the employee must receive their average daily pay plus regular pay for the hours worked or receive a day off within three weeks of the holiday at their regular rate of pay.

* Good Friday or Easter Monday, at the option of the employer, or Easter Sunday for employees of a commercial establishment, usually open on Sundays, where the public cannot be admitted on Easter Sunday under the Retail Sales Act.

** The National Holiday is legislated under the National Holiday Act. Eligibility and payment requirements for the holiday differ from all other statutory holidays.

The Commercial Establishments Closing Act includes the following observances: January 1, January 2, Easter Sunday, National Holiday (June 24 or June 25, if June 24 is a Sunday), July 1 (or July 2 if July 1 is a Sunday), The first Monday in September, December 25, December 26 (until 1:00 p.m.) and other days set by the government.

Terminations

Required Notice

Individual Termination
Length of Employment Notice Required
Under 3 months None
Between 3 months and 1 year 1 week
Between 1 year and 5 years 2 weeks
Between 5 years and 10 years 4 weeks
10 years or more 8 weeks

Group Termination
Number of Employees Notice Required
10 to 99 8 weeks
100 to 299 12 weeks
300 or more 16 weeks

Worker's Compensation

Assessable Earnings:

Included

Car allowances (if taxable)
Clothing allowances (if taxable)
Moving allowances (if taxable)
Travel allowances (if taxable)
Bonuses
Commissions
Vacation pay/statutory pay
Call in pay
Call back pay
Standby pay
Gratuities
Directors' fee
Short-term disability paid by the employer (only 105 days of sick pay)
Long-term disability paid by the employer (only 105 days of sick pay)
Gifts
Temporary lay-off with pay
Maternity with pay
Pre-retirement with pay
Pay in lieu of notice
Regular salary or wages/overtime
Shift premium
Sick pay (105 days per year)
WCB- top up
 
Taxable Benefits such as:
Board & lodging
Company car
Life insurance
Loans
Private health care
RRSP/stock options

Excluded

Retiring allowance
Severance pay
Sick pay on termination
WCB

Pay Statements

For Quebec the pay frequency minimum, is semi-monthly. The employee must receive their pay every 16 days.Quebec's pay statement must contain the following:

  1. Surname & Given name of the employee
  2. Name of the employer
  3. Occupation of employee
  4. Hours paid at current rate
  5. Gross earnings
  6. Net pay
  7. Hourly pay rate
  8. Deductions and reasons for those deductions
  9. Any other pay or allowances
  10. Overtime hours and rate
  11. Payment date & and pay period of payment
  12. Allocated gratuities
  13. Declared gratuities

Minimum Wages

The province of Quebec has three wage rate standards as follows:

Parties Applicable Wage Rate
General $7.75
Clothing Industry $8.25
Restaurant or hotel employees who receive tips $7.00
Domestic $292.00/week

Non-mechanical operations relating to picking fruits:

Fruits Picked Wage Rate
Strawberries $0.216 per 551ml container
Raspberries $0.476 per 250ml container
Dwarf apples $1.15 per bushel
Semi-dwarf apples $1.42 per bushel
Standard apples $1.63 per bushel


Minimum Age

Quebec doesn't have any minimum age requirements. "Adult" status is given to anyone who is at least 16 years of age. The operation of heavy machinery is not allowed for anyone under the age of 18.

Vacationable Earnings

Included

Work related bonuses (cash)
Call in pay
Call back pay
Commissions earned at employer's premises
Commissions earned by a route salesman (included under unique circumstances)
Commissions earned away from employer's premises
Director's fees
Overtime pay
Pay in lieu of notice/Termination pay (contact Information Services for ruling)
Previously paid vacation pay
Profit Sharing
Regular salary/wages/retroactive
Shift premium
Sick pay - Sick days
Standby pay
Statutory - Company Holidays (floaters)
Statutory - General Holidays
Tips and Gratuities (taxable tips)
Severance/Plant severance (contact Information Services for ruling)

Excluded

Allowances (Car, clothing, moving, travel)
Discretionary bonuses (cash)
Employer-paid long term disability
Employer-paid short term disability
Gifts (cash or in kind)
 
Taxable Benefits:
Board & lodging (contact Information Services for ruling)
Company car (contact Information Services for ruling)
Life Insurance (contact Information Services for ruling)
Loans (contact Information Services for ruling)

Provincial Health

The contribution's are made by the employer and are based on the total provincial payroll (before deductions).

Quebec Health Services Fund Contributions
Total Quebec Payroll
HSF Rate
(Effective July 1/99)$1 million or less
2.7%
$1 Million, but less than $5 Million
Based on this formula: Annual HSF contribution=2.31% + [0.039% x (total payroll for calender year divided by $1 Million)]
Quebec payrolls which exceed $5 Million.
4.26%

 

 


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